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Viaduct, gorge and trail

Pontsarn

A small Taf Fechan settlement where railway engineering, wooded limestone scenery and a traffic-free trail meet above the Blue Pool.

Best for
Limestone scenery and railway history
Give it
A walk and an unhurried pub stop
Don't miss
The seven arches of Pontsarn Viaduct

The Fox verdict

A railway landmark above a limestone gorge

Pontsarn concentrates a remarkable amount of landscape and industrial history around the Afon Taf Fechan.

Come for the seven-arch viaduct and the Blue Pool, then follow the Taff Trail or the longer circuit through the Taf Fechan Nature Reserve. The Aberglais Inn gives the visit a natural finish beside the trail.

Where to go

Places in Pontsarn

Every place below is checked against a published source, listed with what it is and how long to give it.

Local signatures

3 places
02 Nature reserve and circular walk

Taf Fechan Nature Reserve and Blue Pool

The official circuit follows a historic leat and old maintenance tracks through ancient woodland and a limestone gorge to the Blue Pool, with waterfalls and rapids along the way.

Visit length
Editorial estimate: allow around 2 hours
Locality
river gorge between Pontsarn and Cefn Coed
Access
The longer official circuit has steeper sections and sometimes uneven, muddy ground.
Official site Map
03 Country pub and restaurant

Aberglais Inn

A renovated nineteenth-century stone hostelry with a small oak-floored bar, stone fireplace and log burner, plus a river-facing restaurant looking towards the Blue Pool.

Visit length
Editorial estimate: allow around 75 minutes
Locality
beside the Taff Trail, Taf Fechan Nature Reserve and Blue Pool
Access
Dogs are welcome in the pub, but not in the restaurant.
Official site Map

Food & drink

1 place
04 Bakery and delicatessen

Crosswoods

An independent bakery and delicatessen established in 1929, making pasties, pies, cakes and cooked meats on the premises alongside sandwiches and salads.

Visit length
Editorial estimate: allow around 20 minutes
Locality
Merthyr Tydfil town centre
Official site Map

Walks & outdoors

2 places
05 Walking and cycling trail

Taff Trail / National Cycle Network Route 8

A 55-mile Cardiff Bay-to-Brecon route whose Merthyr section runs between Abercynon and Pontsticill Reservoir and crosses Pontsarn Viaduct.

Visit length
Editorial estimate: allow around 1 hour
Locality
crossing Pontsarn Viaduct
Access
The Merthyr section is predominantly traffic-free and graded easy to moderate for walkers, cyclists, runners and horse riders.
Official site Map
06 Heritage walk

Morlais Circular Walk

A 6.3-kilometre circuit with 179 metres of ascent, linking the remains of thirteenth-century Morlais Castle with Pontsarn Viaduct.

Visit length
Editorial estimate: Allow around 1.5 hours
Locality
linking Morlais Castle and Pontsarn Viaduct
Official site Map

History & heritage

3 places
07 Nineteenth-century church

St Gwynno, Vaynor

A late-1860s church paid for by ironmaster Robert Thompson Crawshay, with multicoloured stonework, stained glass and Crawshay's eleven-ton granite grave slab in the churchyard.

Visit length
Editorial estimate: allow around 45 minutes
Locality
Vaynor
Official site Map
08 Roman-road crossing and industrial remains

Pont Sarn Bridge and Mill Remains

The bridge marks a Roman-road crossing; nearby are the remains of an eighteenth-century corn mill and fulling mill, with one original millstone surviving.

Visit length
Editorial estimate: allow around 45 minutes
Locality
by the Blue Pool
Official site Map
09 Museum and historic house

Cyfarthfa Castle, Museum and Art Gallery

A Grade I castellated house built in 1824 for ironmaster William Crawshay II, with displays on Merthyr's industrial and social history.

Visit length
Editorial estimate: allow around 90 minutes
Locality
Cyfarthfa Park
Official site Map

Things to do

1 place
10 Heritage railway

Brecon Mountain Railway

Steam trains run from Pant through Pontsticill and beside Taf Fechan Reservoir to Torpantau, with all-ages journeys and visitor facilities at Pant and Pontsticill.

Visit length
Editorial estimate: allow around 2 hours
Locality
from Pant through Pontsticill and beside Taf Fechan Reservoir
Access
The café, outdoor seating and children's adventure playground at Pontsticill are available on railway operating days.
Official site Map

Three ways to explore Pontsarn

Signature outings

01 · Read the stonework

Crawshay's stark memorial

See St Gwynno's multicoloured stonework and the eleven-ton granite slab over Robert Thompson Crawshay's grave, inscribed “God Forgive Me.”

02 · Trace the old crossing

Roman road and millstone

Find the bridge by the Blue Pool that marks the Roman-road crossing, with eighteenth-century mill remains and a surviving original millstone nearby.

03 · Ride beside the reservoir

Steam through Pontsticill

Take an all-ages steam journey from Pant through Pontsticill and beside Taf Fechan Reservoir towards Torpantau.

The village story

Pontsarn Village Guide

Eight unchanged paragraphs follow the viaduct, gorge, trail and inn into Pontsarn's railway, Roman-road and Crawshay stories.

Viaduct and limestone gorge

Seven limestone arches carry the Taff Trail across the Afon Taf Fechan here, a hundred and thirty-eight metres of straight deck standing nearly thirty metres above the water. The Pontsarn Viaduct was built in 1866 and opened the following year to take a railway, and although the deck was laid wide enough for double track, only a single line was ever installed. Now it carries walkers and cyclists.

Below the road bridge the Blue Pool sits in a gorge the Afon Taf Fechan has cut through limestone over a very long time. Cliffs, ancient woodland, rapids and waterfalls fill the Taf Fechan Nature Reserve, a two-and-a-half-kilometre stretch of river between Pontsarn and Cefn Coed. Visit Merthyr calls it "one of the most remarkable landscapes in Merthyr Tydfil."

An inn beside the trail

The Aberglais Inn stands above the trail, a renovated nineteenth-century stone hostelry with a small bar — oak floor, a handmade oak bar, a stone fireplace and a log burner — and a river-facing restaurant that looks toward the Blue Pool. The bar seats about twenty-two, the restaurant about twenty-eight. Two Felinfoel cask ales are usually on: Double Dragon, a 4.2% session bitter, and Dragon's Heart at 4.5%. There is a lawn garden, parking opposite and a quiz on Thursdays.

From the pub the Taff Trail runs in both directions, the fifty-five-mile route between Cardiff Bay and Brecon; its Merthyr section is predominantly traffic-free. The longer Blue Pool circuit begins down at Cyfarthfa Park and follows an old waterworks leat through the trees to the pool before climbing to the Aberglais and returning along the trail; it takes in waterfalls and rapids, and gives you uneven, muddy ground to negotiate on the way. A shorter walk of 6.3 kilometres links the viaduct with the thirteenth-century remains of Morlais Castle. The village itself is reached by a minor road between Trefechan and Pontsticill, and Stagecoach's route 25 from Merthyr stops here, at a point still listed as Pontsarn Inn. Merthyr Tydfil has the nearest railway station and trains to Cardiff.

Railway and Roman-road remains

Pontsarn once had a station of its own, and for a time it was one of the busiest on the line — for church and chapel Sunday-school outings. Passenger trains stopped in 1961, and the last train is recorded crossing the viaduct on 1 August 1966. Today only the platform survives beside the path.

The bridge by the Blue Pool sits on an older route still. Its name, Pont-sarn-hir, means "the bridge of the long paved road," a reference to the Roman road that crossed here on its way from the fort at Brecon down to Cardiff. Nearby are the remains of an eighteenth-century corn mill and a fulling mill, both once owned by the Harris family, and one of the original millstones is still there.

St Gwynno and provisions

The parish church, St Gwynno at Vaynor, was built in the late 1860s and paid for by the Cyfarthfa ironmaster Robert Thompson Crawshay. It has multicoloured "crazy paving" stonework, a red pantile roof and stained glass including work attributed to Joseph Bell and A. L. Wilkinson. Crawshay lies in the churchyard under an eleven-ton slab of granite carved with three words: "God Forgive Me." The battlemented tower of the old church survives nearby; local tradition holds that its medieval building was replaced in 1295 and kept in use for roughly six hundred years.

For provisions you go into Merthyr, where Crosswoods, established in 1929, now makes pasties, pies and cakes on the premises. But on a cold day the reason to be here is the log burner in the small bar, where dogs are welcome, but not in the restaurant.

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A guide with a point of view

Written from research. Edited for real journeys.

Use the Official site links for live practical details, then use this guide for context, ideas and room to explore.

Sources

Every place on this page is checked against a published source. Each entry links the record we used and names who publishes it.

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    Pontsarn Village Guide · Travel Fox