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Cannon, canal and market town

Retford

A market town of Crimean War history, a plague legend, canal walks and Mayflower connections.

Best for
Town history, canal walking and real ale
Give it
A day for the centre, canal and museum
Don't miss
The cannon called The Earl of Aberdeen

The Fox verdict

Retford's stories hide in plain sight

A broad market square, an improbable Crimean trophy and a canal-side walk give the town several distinct ways into its past.

Start with the Sevastopol Cannon and the Broad Stone, then choose between the Mayflower story at Bassetlaw Museum, the Victorian glass of St Swithun's, the central canal circuit and the wetlands of Idle Valley. Retford also has a strong pub thread, from a 1930s interior and Ring the Bull to a listed micropub with eight real ales.

Where to go

Places in Retford

Every place below is checked against a published source, listed with what it is and how long to give it.

Local signatures

3 places
02 Grade II* Church

St Swithun's Church

A Grade II* church with a 13th-century core, a tower rebuilt in 1658 and an extensive series of Victorian stained glass.

Visit length
Editorial estimate: allow around 45 minutes
Locality
Retford
03 Town Park

Kings Park

A 10-hectare Green Flag park divided by the River Idle, with play areas, sports facilities, gardens, a cafe and toilets.

Visit length
Editorial estimate: allow around 90 minutes
Locality
in the town centre
Access
Free entry and open 365 days a year.

Food & drink

1 place
04 Pub Restaurant

The King and Miller

A refurbished Sizzling Pubs gastropub serving hand-battered fish, named burgers, sizzling skillets and sundaes.

Visit length
Editorial estimate: allow around 90 minutes
Locality
Retford
Access
Allow for a 30-40 minute wait when busy.

Walks & outdoors

1 place
05 Nature Reserve

Idle Valley Nature Reserve

Nottinghamshire Wildlife Trust's largest reserve, covering 375 hectares of lakes, wetland, grassland and scrub.

Visit length
Editorial estimate: allow around 120 minutes
Locality
five minutes from the town

History & heritage

2 places
06 Listed Landmark

The Broad Stone

A Grade II listed stone whose worn hollow carries the legend that plague-era coins were dipped in vinegar before goods changed hands without contact.

Visit length
Editorial estimate: allow around 20 minutes
Locality
in front of the Town Hall in the Market Square
07 Local History Museum

Bassetlaw Museum

The Pilgrims Gallery uses a mirror illusion in a reconstructed study to tell William Brewster's story and includes a Wetu built by Wampanoag Nation representatives.

Visit length
Editorial estimate: allow around 75 minutes
Locality
Amcott House, 40 Grove Street

Three ways to explore Retford

Signature outings

01 · Meet the survivor

The cannon that came back

See the Russian 24-pounder that arrived by rail after Sevastopol, disappeared during the Second World War and returned to its square in 1950.

02 · Hear Brewster's story

Mayflower history in Amcott House

Enter the reconstructed study where a mirror illusion lets William Brewster recount the Separatists' route from England to Leiden and the Mayflower.

03 · Trace a plague legend

The story in the Broad Stone

Find the worn hollow in this Grade II listed stone, where local legend says plague-era coins were dipped in vinegar before goods changed hands without contact.

The village story

Retford Village Guide

A market town told through an unlikely cannon, a plague legend, distinctive pubs, canal paths and the people behind the Mayflower voyage.

Cannon Square and the Market

A captured Russian cannon sits in Cannon Square, opposite the church, with a plaque calling it "The Earl of Aberdeen." Taken at the Siege of Sevastopol, it arrived by rail in 1858. During the Second World War it was removed, then rescued by an Alderman called Bradshaw and put back up in 1950. It sits there now as if none of that happened.

A short walk away, in the Market Square, is the Broad Stone, a low block in front of the Town Hall with a worn hollow on top. The story is that during plague outbreaks, coins were dipped in vinegar and left there so infected money could change hands without touching anyone. It's more likely the base of an old boundary cross, but the vinegar story is the one that survives.

The square itself is broad enough that Bill Bryson called it "exceptionally large and handsome." Georgian townhouses line Grove Street, and the market runs there every Thursday and Saturday.

Lunch and Retford's Pubs

For lunch, the King and Miller does a hand-battered fish fillet with chips, peas and tartare sauce, burgers called the Sticky Pig and the K-Pop Crunch, and sizzling skillets of Moroccan-style chicken or chicken katsu, finishing with a Berry Mess Sundae. It's popular enough that thirty-to-forty-minute waits aren't unusual when it's busy.

The Idle Valley Tap, on Carolgate, is a Grade II listed micropub, formerly The Anchor Inn, stone-flagged, with a pool table, a dart board and eight real ales on at any time, including its own Idle Valley Pale and Red. Dogs and children are welcome, and CAMRA members get 10p off.

The Black Boy Inn on Moorgate is in the Good Beer Guide, pouring from an L-shaped three-handpump counter. The Turks Head on Grove Street keeps its original 1930s fireplaces and one of the few surviving games of Ring the Bull. Down by the water, the Packet Inn sits directly on the Chesterfield Canal, in the former Grafton Brewery buildings.

Local Produce and the Cuckoo Way

Westlands Butchers makes its own pies and black pudding from local farm meat, matured at least three weeks, and has won national awards for it. Out at Grove, Home Farm Produce butchers free-range pork on site and bakes with Welbeck bread and locally milled flour.

The canal towpath, part of the 46-mile Cuckoo Way, gives an easy circular walk from the Market Place to the Packet Inn, past Retford Mariners' moorings and the Bay Tree café, a converted canal warehouse — under two miles, under an hour, no stiles.

Pilgrims and Early Retford

A longer route, the Mayflower Pilgrims' Walk, crosses fields and ancient woodland to Babworth and Scrooby, home to the Separatists who organised the Mayflower's voyage. Back in town, the Pilgrims Gallery at Bassetlaw Museum tells that story through a mirror illusion in a reconstructed study, where local man William Brewster recounts his life, alongside a Wetu built by Wampanoag Nation representatives.

Henry I chartered the borough in about 1105, and the Domesday Book valued the whole place at one pound ten shillings.

Rail and Coaching Connections

Trains reach London King's Cross in under two hours on LNER's Azuma service, roughly every half hour.

On Bridgegate, the White Hart was one of the town's foremost coaching inns, running nineteen scheduled coach services a day by 1828. Three generations of the Dennetts ran it for over a hundred years, from 1818.

A guide with a point of view

Written from research. Edited for real journeys.

Use the Official site links for live practical details, then use this guide for context, ideas and room to explore.

Sources

Every place on this page is checked against a published source. Each entry links the record we used and names who publishes it.

  • The Sevastopol Cannonhistoricengland.org.uk statutory register or public authority record not machine-readable; publisher restricts automated access
  • The Broad Stonehistoricengland.org.uk statutory register or public authority record not machine-readable; publisher restricts automated access
  • St Swithun's Churchhistoricengland.org.uk statutory register or public authority record not machine-readable; publisher restricts automated access
  • Bassetlaw Museumbassetlaw.gov.uk statutory register or public authority
  • Kings Parkbassetlaw.gov.uk statutory register or public authority
  • Idle Valley Nature Reservegroup.rspb.org.uk other published source
  • The King and Millersizzlingpubs.co.uk other published source record not machine-readable; publisher restricts automated access

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    Retford Village Guide · Travel Fox